First published: 29 June 2021 @ 6:00 pm
Basic tools include hammers, screwdrivers, chisels, wrenches, pliers and knives. You should know how to use these hand tools safely and avoid injury or potential hazard to workers.
Hand tools are used from simple handy work at home to repair jobs at mechanical shops. While the majority of these tools are not inherently dangerous, they can be used in a manner that results in injury if proper precautions are not taken.
It is important to understand how to use hand tools safely, especially when operating machines that have exposed rotating parts.
Basic Rules for Safe Use of Hand Tools
Follow manufacturer’s intructions
The manufacturer’s instructions for using hand tools should always be followed. In some cases, there may be state or local laws that require specific warnings or instructions on how to use a particular tool.
Wear protective equipment
Always wear protective equipment such as eye protection when using hand tools. If you are using a tool such as a hammer that could break while in use, wear safety glasses or a face shield.
Wear ear protection if you are working in an environment with loud noise levels. Hand tools can throw objects in any direction, including toward your eyes and ears.
Wear cloth or leather gloves if your hands could be cut by sharp edges of the tool or if the material being worked on is rough enough to cut your hands. Gloves can also protect your hands from chemicals used in certain types of work such as cleaning floors or stripping paint off walls.
Don’t bring too many things
Avoid carrying too many items at one time while using hand tools. You should never carry more than one heavy object at a time.
You should also not carry tools by their handles. The handles can break or the tool could slip out of your hand.
Always carry tools in a tool belt or pouch that is attached to your body so you do not have to hold them. If you are using sharp tools, keep the blades away from your body and hands so you do not cut yourself.
Keep tools sharp and clean
Keep all tools sharpened and clean, so they work properly and do not become risk of injuries when they slip off the material being worked on. Always use hand tools in a manner that is safe for the specific job you are doing.
Never use a hand tool to strike a person or animal. Use hand tools in a manner that prevents them from slipping out of your hands and striking someone nearby.
Careful when using electrical power tools
Avoid working alone when using hand-held tools, especially if the job involves heights or electrical hazards. When using electrical power tools, be sure to follow all safety instructions provided by the manufacturer and follow any local laws regarding their use.
Always unplug electric power tools before servicing them or changing blades or bits, even if they are still hot from previous use. Use only power cords approved for outdoor use if you are working outdoors where there is rain or moisture present.
How do I make sure I’m safe when using hand tools?
Use the correct tool for the job
Make sure the tool is in good condition and receive regular maintenance and that it will not slip or break when you use it.
Use the right size of tool for the job. Using a heavy-duty tool for a light-duty job could cause injury because you have to use more force than necessary.
Always follow manufacturer’s instructions
Use hand tools in a manner that is safe for the specific job you are doing.
Never use a hand tool to strike a person or animal. Use hand tools in a manner that prevents them from slipping out of your hands and striking someone nearby.
Avoid working alone
Avoid working alone when using hand tools, especially if the job involves heights or electrical hazards. When using electrical power tools, be sure to follow all safety instructions provided by the manufacturer and follow any local laws regarding their use.
Always unplug power tools before servicing them or changing blades or bits, even if they are still hot from previous use. Use only power cords approved for outdoor use if you are working outdoors where there is rain or moisture present.
Read similar articles about hand tools and tips to operate them safely only on Handywork Blog page!